Examining Pedestrian Injury Severity Using Alternative Disaggregate Models
Publikation: Bidrag til tidsskrift › Tidsskriftartikel › Forskning › fagfællebedømt
Standard
Examining Pedestrian Injury Severity Using Alternative Disaggregate Models. / Abay, Kibrom Araya.
I: Research in Transportation Economics, Bind 43, Nr. 1, 2013, s. 123-136.Publikation: Bidrag til tidsskrift › Tidsskriftartikel › Forskning › fagfællebedømt
Harvard
APA
Vancouver
Author
Bibtex
}
RIS
TY - JOUR
T1 - Examining Pedestrian Injury Severity Using Alternative Disaggregate Models
AU - Abay, Kibrom Araya
N1 - JEL classification: R41
PY - 2013
Y1 - 2013
N2 - This paper investigates the injury severity of pedestrians considering detailed road user characteristics and alternative model specification using a high-quality Danish road accident data. Such detailed and alternative modeling approach helps to assess the sensitivity of empirical inferences to the choice of these models. The empirical analysis reveals that detailed road user characteristics such as crime history of drivers and momentary activities of road users at the time of the accident provides an interesting insight in the injury severity analysis. Likewise, the alternative analytical specification of the models reveals that some of the conventionally employed fixed parameters injury severity models could underestimate the effect of some important behavioral attributes of the accidents. For instance, the standard ordered logit model underestimated the marginal effects of some of the variables considered, and forced some important variable effects to be statistically insignificant, while they remain significant predictors in the other relatively flexible models.
AB - This paper investigates the injury severity of pedestrians considering detailed road user characteristics and alternative model specification using a high-quality Danish road accident data. Such detailed and alternative modeling approach helps to assess the sensitivity of empirical inferences to the choice of these models. The empirical analysis reveals that detailed road user characteristics such as crime history of drivers and momentary activities of road users at the time of the accident provides an interesting insight in the injury severity analysis. Likewise, the alternative analytical specification of the models reveals that some of the conventionally employed fixed parameters injury severity models could underestimate the effect of some important behavioral attributes of the accidents. For instance, the standard ordered logit model underestimated the marginal effects of some of the variables considered, and forced some important variable effects to be statistically insignificant, while they remain significant predictors in the other relatively flexible models.
U2 - 10.1016/j.retrec.2012.12.002
DO - 10.1016/j.retrec.2012.12.002
M3 - Journal article
VL - 43
SP - 123
EP - 136
JO - Research in Transportation Economics
JF - Research in Transportation Economics
SN - 0739-8859
IS - 1
ER -
ID: 44152119